Turkey Work Embroidery Stitch Video Tutorial
Aha! I bet you thought I'd given up on expanding my video library of hand embroidery stitches! I finally managed to re-video (if that's a word) turkey work!
Turkey work, also called ghiordes knot, is an embroidery technique that creates a plush pile. It's great for dimensional embroidery, stumpwork, and the like. I've seen many a bumblebee embroidered using Turkey work, as well as thistle tops and other grass / flower motifs.
The term "Turkey work" has nothing to do with the bird, by the way. It's from Turkey, the country - it's a rug stitch commonly used there, and the technique has been adapted into surface embroidery. This is a fun technique - not so much in the stitching, which is rather bland (more or less, just a backstitching technique, where every other stitch is left in a loop), but the trimming and fluffing is Great Fun!

This is a clump of Turkey work from the top. It's four rows of loops. In the video, I only stitched two rows, to show you the technique.

This is the pile from the side. Pretty, fluffy stuff, isn't it? I used a whole piece - all six strands - of DMC stranded cotton. You can use any kind of thread for Turkey work, but I like stranded cotton, and as many strands as feasible, because it separates into a nice, thick carpet when fluffed.
A couple points:
1. The closer you work the rows and the smaller your "locking" stitches - and the closer together your loops are - the thicker your pile will be.
2. An eyebrow comb is a handy thing to use for fluffing, but if you don't have one, just run your needle through it until you get the fluffy look you want.
3. In the video, I worked both rows from left to right, but you can work the rows in either direction as you return on each row. Just reverse the way the stitch goes. Once you get the hang of the movement of the stitch, you'll be able to figure that out, no problem!
By the way, I'm back to considering whether or not I should script these videos before I actually open my mouth and start yammering...
Here's the video:
For more hand embroidery stitch videos, check out my Video Library of Hand Embroidery Stitches!
Turkey work, also called ghiordes knot, is an embroidery technique that creates a plush pile. It's great for dimensional embroidery, stumpwork, and the like. I've seen many a bumblebee embroidered using Turkey work, as well as thistle tops and other grass / flower motifs.
The term "Turkey work" has nothing to do with the bird, by the way. It's from Turkey, the country - it's a rug stitch commonly used there, and the technique has been adapted into surface embroidery. This is a fun technique - not so much in the stitching, which is rather bland (more or less, just a backstitching technique, where every other stitch is left in a loop), but the trimming and fluffing is Great Fun!

This is a clump of Turkey work from the top. It's four rows of loops. In the video, I only stitched two rows, to show you the technique.

This is the pile from the side. Pretty, fluffy stuff, isn't it? I used a whole piece - all six strands - of DMC stranded cotton. You can use any kind of thread for Turkey work, but I like stranded cotton, and as many strands as feasible, because it separates into a nice, thick carpet when fluffed.
A couple points:
1. The closer you work the rows and the smaller your "locking" stitches - and the closer together your loops are - the thicker your pile will be.
2. An eyebrow comb is a handy thing to use for fluffing, but if you don't have one, just run your needle through it until you get the fluffy look you want.
3. In the video, I worked both rows from left to right, but you can work the rows in either direction as you return on each row. Just reverse the way the stitch goes. Once you get the hang of the movement of the stitch, you'll be able to figure that out, no problem!
By the way, I'm back to considering whether or not I should script these videos before I actually open my mouth and start yammering...
Here's the video:
For more hand embroidery stitch videos, check out my Video Library of Hand Embroidery Stitches!
Labels: embroidery tips and tricks, Hand embroidery stitches, needlework pictures, video tutorials


6 Comments:
Mary,
Thanks for the new video. I can't wait to use this Turkey Work idea. The look of the fluffy pile is wonderful and you explain it so clearly. Linda
Help! I seem to have gone temporarily stupid and can't find the video.
Alice McClelland
bettytheloon@yahoo.com
Thank you Mary. It seems so easy when I see it done by someone else.
I used this video to help me with turkey work on an aquatic sampler. I would like to share a picture!
Nita Carroll
Hi Mary
I used your video to spark my recall on how to do this stitch. Thanks so much for putting it on your website.
Gratefully yours,
Naomi, Bendigo, Australia
The term "Turkey work" originally referred to a 17th century method of weaving, (not embroidery) in which fabric was made to resemble expensive Turkish carpets or "Turkey carpets". This fabric was used for table covers, pillow covers and upholstery. In Turkey work, bits of woolen yarn were knotted around weft threads by weavers. These stuck up out of the woven material and were then sheared off to a uniform height, creating a pile. Early Turkey work imitated geometric patterns found on Turkish carpets, but later the patterns were those found in English embroidery - animals, flowers, etc.
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